Equality & Rights Principles
LGBT Stronger Together
The Scottish Transgender Alliance believes that transgender people
(of all sexual orientations including straight/heterosexual transgender
people) can have a stronger voice when we join together with
non-transgender lesbian, gay and bisexual allies to campaign for the
rights of all lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender people and
communities. We also believe that the inclusion of transgender people
significantly enriches lesbian, gay and bisexual communities and
strengthens sexual orientation equality and rights activism.
Although
there are some specific gender identity equality strand issues which
can significantly differ from the concerns of the sexual orientation
equality strand, we believe that for many equality and rights issues
there are very strong similarities between the needs of transgender
people and lesbian, gay or bisexual people. These are best addressed
as part of an integrated LGBT equality agenda. To facilitate this, the
Scottish Transgender Alliance seeks to help Scottish LGBT organisations
and groups to ensure that transgender issues are an integral, rather
than an additional, part of their general LGBT work. We are pleased
that so many Scottish LGBT organisations understand the need to
demonstrate genuine transgender inclusion and diversity in all their
core activities.
Although the causes of LGBT
discrimination are varied and complex, historically lesbians, gay men,
bisexual and transgender people have all faced oppression because our
existence challenges rigid and repressive notions of appropriate gender
behaviour. Frequently, the prejudice against and stereotyping of
transgender people has been virtually indistinguishable from that
directed against lesbians, gay men and bisexuals and has been supported
by similar narratives of morality, naturalness and normalcy.
Transgender people, like lesbian, gay and bisexual people, also go
through a process of self identification, self acceptance and decisions
about “coming out” which can make our experience of discrimination
distinctive from other oppressed groups. To ignore these strong
parallels in our experiences would deprive all our communities of the
opportunities for shared activism, learning and support.
That is not to say that the Scottish Transgender Alliance believes that
transphobia should only be challenged through LGBT activism. The
Scottish Transgender Alliance recognises that transphobia is a form of
gender discrimination which should be addressed by gender equality
organisations. We also obviously support the development of
trans-specific activism and dedicated organisations like our own. It
is not unusual for specific forms of discrimination to be understood
from a multiplicity of perspectives and addressed by parallel
approaches. Anti-Semitism, for example, is both a form of racism and
of religious discrimination. Similarly, LGBT activism has not stopped
many lesbians addressing their discrimination though the women’s
movement or through lesbian only organisations. We believe that
parallel and complementary approaches can be mutually supportive and
enriching; therefore dedicated transgender activism, as well as
challenging transphobia as a gender inequality, are enhanced and
strengthened by LGBT activism.
We believe a strong and united LGBT approach benefits all the
communities it represents. On a number of issues in Scotland, such as
health inclusion, hate crime, the needs of older LGBT people etc, we
believe that the adoption of an LGBT approach has led to richer and
more effective work. The Scottish Government and Parliament have
endorsed and adopted the LGBT approach, as well as many organisations
across Scotland, and we strongly welcome this.